Skip to main content

Restoring the 'Past Glory' Of the Israeli Shas Party

Aryeh Deri, the newly re-appointed head of the ultra-Orthodox Shas party, inherits a sacred movement which has lost its support base, writes Mazal Mualem.

Shas party leader Aryeh Deri (C) greets members of the Druze community during a campaign rally in the Druze village of Abu Snan, in northern Israel January 2, 2013. Disillusioned, disappointed and divided, Israeli Arab voters will traipse to the polls next week in ever dwindling numbers, aware that none of their community will have any say in how the country is run. In 2009 some Arab votes went to the Ultra-Orthodox Shas party, which campaigns openly in Israeli Arab towns, promising ever more generous welfa
Shas party leader Aryeh Deri (C) greets members of the Druze community during a campaign rally in the Druze village of Abu Snan, in northern Israel, Jan. 2, 2013. — REUTERS/Ammar Awad

“I want to return Shas to the citizens,” proclaimed new-old ultra-Orthodox Shas party Chairman Aryeh Deri, the morning after former Interior Minister Eli Yishai’s official dismissal from head of the movement on May 2.

In an interview with the army radio station, Deri sounds happy and self-confident, as befits one who realized a dream against all odds and now emerges ready to play the role of his life.

But Deri is likely to discover very quickly that his objective of “restoring past glory” — to use Shas’ election campaign slogan — is not an easy one to achieve. He may find out that his aspirations to turn Shas into a large party once again, and himself into a social leader addressing the wide public, is not commensurate with his strategy of placing the ethnic conflict front and center. While Deri prefers to call this “a struggle against Sephardi exclusion,” it is but a euphemism for the things he himself executes: intentional encouragement of a public discourse designed to cause ethnic-class strife — for his political purposes, of course.

Deri acts with pure cynicism. He declares his desire to return Shas to the citizens, when in fact he talks about citizens of a certain type. In effect, in light of the ethnic provocations he has generated since returning to political life, he cannot be — and does not want to be — everyone’s political home.

SUBSCRIBER EXCLUSIVE

Continue reading this exclusive analysis

Original reporting and analysis unavailable elsewhere. Subscribe to AL-MONITOR to read this story and access everything we publish