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US Senate approves repeal of Caesar Act sanctions on Syria: What to know

The 2019 Caesar Act imposed sweeping sanctions on Syria to hold the government accountable for human rights abuses committed during the country’s civil war.

Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images
US Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) (L) and Sen. Jerry Moran (R-KS) walk to a Senate Republican meeting at the US Capitol on Oct. 8, 2025, in Washington, DC. — Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

WASHINGTON — The US Senate on Thursday approved its version of the 2026 Department of Defense budget, which includes a measure to repeal the 2019 Caesar Act, a sanctions law targeting officials, entities and industries linked to Syria’s former regime. 

Passed as part of the $913.9 billion National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2026, the repeal represents one of the most significant shifts in US policy toward Syria in over a decade. 

The bill passed 77–20 after weeks of delay on the Senate floor over amendments.

If passed by the House and approved by President Donald Trump, the repeal would take effect by the end of 2025.

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