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EU split on UNRWA funding: Germany, Italy suspend while others call for audit

Several Western countries have decided to follow the Americans and suspend their donations to UNRWA, at least until an investigation is carried out into allegations that some of their staff participated in the Oct. 7 Hamas attack.
French President Emmanuel Macron (L) speaks with Commissioner general of UNRWA Philippe Lazzarini during an international humanitary conference for civilians in Gaza, at the Elysee Presidential Palace, in Paris, on November 9, 2023. Thousands of civilians, both Palestinians and Israelis, have died since October 7, 2023, after Palestinian Hamas militants based in the Gaza Strip entered southern Israel in an unprecedented attack triggering a war declared by Israel on Hamas with retaliatory bombings on Gaza. (

PARIS — European Union countries disagree on whether donations to the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) should be suspended pending investigation of allegations that some of its employees participated in Hamas' Oct. 7 attack.

By Monday, Austria, Romania, Finland, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands had suspended their funding, while France and others continued to deliberate their next move. 

A French diplomatic source told Al-Monitor on the condition of anonymity that Paris fears suspending UNRWA funds will seriously harm humanitarian assistance to Gazans, as very few humanitarian organizations are still present and active in the enclave. "President Emmanuel Macron convened at the beginning of November an international conference on that issue exactly and has been leading ever since the international and European efforts on that front. As such, we cannot be the ones leading the suspension of UNRWA funds," he said.

Different donors taking different tracks

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