TEHRAN — Iranian officials and state media were quick to declare victory on Monday after a ceasefire announced by President Donald Trump ended a deadly 12-day conflict that began with Israeli targeted assassinations in Tehran on June 13.

The official Iranian narrative framed the ceasefire as an outcome of the "defeat imposed" on Israel following Iran's retaliatory attacks, the last of which reportedly killed at least four Israeli citizens in the southern city of Beersheba. State media also claimed that Iran's missile strike on a US air base in Qatar, just hours before the ceasefire, forced Trump to "beg" for an end.

Cautious optimism about strategic pause

In a sign of Iran's ambivalence toward the ceasefire, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi posted on X that there had been no formal agreement. He noted, however, that Iran would halt further retaliation if Israel stopped its own strikes. As Araghchi wrote the post, Israel was unleashing a last-minute relentless wave of strikes on the capital, Tehran, in what residents described as the most intense bombardment in the entire conflict.