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France challenges US defense industry in Middle East as Rafale fighter jet sales outshine F-35

Middle East states have lined up to buy the French warplane over rival US-made F-35s.

FAIRFORD, ENGLAND - JULY 15: A Dassault Rafale performs at RAF Fairford during the Royal Military Air Tattoo on July 15, 2023 in Fairford, England. Up to 150,000 people are expected to attend The Royal International Air Tattoo this weekend. It is the world's largest military air show, held annually in July, in support of The Royal Air Force Charitable Trust. (Photo by Matthew Horwood/Getty Images)
To:

Al-Monitor Pro Members

From:

Samuel Wendel

Senior Market Research Analyst, Al-Monitor

Date:

Aug. 4, 2023

Bottom Line:

France is gunning for another major warplane deal with Qatar. News surfaced in July that Doha may purchase 24 additional Rafale fighters, a contract potentially worth around $6 billion. This comes as Middle East states have lined up to buy the French warplane over rival US-made F-35s, which is seeing regional customers helping fuel France’s record arms exports. That’s threatening the dominance of US defense contractors in the Middle East as Washington’s relations fray with traditional allies, which are seeking to diversify their weapons suppliers. The frontlines of that rivalry may soon shift to Saudi Arabia, a market where the United States commands 78% of arms imports. France now looks poised for more defense dealmaking in the kingdom amid President Emmanuel Macron’s charm offensive with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, which in June 2023 produced a new Airbus joint venture to produce military helicopters in the Gulf country. 

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