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Egypt inks offshore oil and gas deals with Eni, BP: What to know

Egypt faces growing energy vulnerability due to declining natural gas production and heavy reliance on imported supplies.

JOSEPH EID/AFP via Getty Images
An off-shore oil and gas exploration drillship, is seen in the background as people bathe in the Mediterranean water off the coast of Jounieh bay, north of Lebanon's capital Beirut, on May 19, 2020. — JOSEPH EID/AFP via Getty Images

Egypt has signed a new offshore exploration agreement with European energy majors Eni and BP, the Egyptian Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources announced Thursday, as Cairo looks to expand natural gas production in the Mediterranean Sea. 

What happened: The deal was signed in New Alamein between the state-run Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation and Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company, Italian energy giant Eni and the UK's BP. 

The deal allows BP and Eni to "start exploration activities in the Mediterranean," according to a statement from the ministry. The statement did not specify where or when this exploration will take place.

Signatories included EGPC CEO Salah Abdel Karim, EGAS Chairman Yassin Mohamed, General Manager of Eni in Egypt Francesco Gaspari and Regional Vice President of BP in Egypt Wael Shaheen. 

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