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Iran's application approved to join China, Russia in Shanghai Cooperation Organization

Iran wants to become a permanent member of the Eurasian alliance, of which Turkey is also a partner.

Shanghai Cooperation Organization
Heads of member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meet via video link at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow on Friday. The meeting admitted Iran to the group as a full member. — ALEXEY DRUZHININ/SPUTNIK/AFP via Getty Images

Iran's application to join a Chinese-based alliance of Eurasian states moved forward on Friday. 

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization accepted the Islamic Republic of Iran's application to become a permanent member at the organization’s summit in Tajikistan, the official Islamic Republic News Agency reported. 

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization works to ensure security, trade and other forms of cooperation across Eurasia. China, Russia, India, Pakistan and several former Soviet countries in Central Asia are members. Turkey, among others, is also a dialogue partner of the group. 

The alliance is governed by consensus, and its bodies lack the legal status to enforce decisions, making it function more like a forum. Iran first became interested in joining in the early 2000s. China was reluctant at the time due to international pressure on Iran’s nuclear program, according to a September report from the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. Iran was previously an observer member of the organization. 

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