Germany is eyeing the repatriation of 80% of Syrians living in the country over the next three years, a target that hinges on whether President Ahmed al-Sharaa can deliver stability in a still-fragile Syria while managing the country's pressing domestic challenges.
In his first visit to Germany since taking power, Sharaa met with German leaders in Berlin on Monday as the government explores reconstruction support and economic cooperation while seeking conditions that would allow more Syrians to return to Syria. Legal protections and conditions on the ground, however, could complicate Berlin's repatriation push.
Speaking alongside Sharaa, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz linked economic assistance to repatriation, saying the two governments had developed "an ambitious joint work program for reconstruction and return, which is now being implemented." Notably, Sharaa visited Germany's Siemens Energy company on Monday.
Merz said that "over the next three years, it is President al-Sharaa's wish that around 80% of the Syrians currently residing in Germany return." He added that they will prioritize the repatriation of "those who no longer have valid residence rights" and criminal offenders, while noting that those "who want to stay and are well integrated" can remain.
AL-MONITOR All-Access gives you unlimited access to all our journalism, the full Daily Briefing, exclusive interviews, premium newsletters, and live events — for less than $2/week.