Skip to main content
Analysis

Lebanon's Jamaa Islamiya in spotlight as US moves to designate Muslim Brotherhood

The Lebanese branch of the Muslim Brotherhood, al-Jamaa al-Islamiya, is a major Sunni political party in the country. But its armed wing has repeatedly attacked Israel during the war with Hezbollah, putting the group under US scrutiny.

Bassam Hammoud the vice president of the Jamaa Islamiya in Lebanon, brandishes a rifle as he delivers a speech during a demonstration in Sidon in southern Lebanon on July 19, 2024, a day after an Israeli strike in the Bekaa region killed Mohammed Hamed Jabara, the commander of the Hamas-allied group in Lebanon. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP) (Photo by MAHMOUD ZAYYAT/AFP via Getty Images)
Bassam Hammoud — vice president of al-Jamaa al-Islamiya in Lebanon — brandishes a rifle as he delivers a speech during a demonstration in Sidon, in southern Lebanon, on July 19, 2024, a day after an Israeli strike in the Bekaa region killed Mohammed Hamed Jabara, commander of the Hamas-allied group in Lebanon. — MAHMOUD ZAYYAT/AFP via Getty Images

BEIRUT — US President Donald Trump’s executive order to designate certain chapters of the Muslim Brotherhood in the region as terrorist organizations has put the group’s branch in Lebanon under the spotlight.

On Monday, Trump signed an executive order stipulating that “certain chapters or other subdivisions of the Muslim Brotherhood shall be considered for designation as Foreign Terrorist Organizations.”

“Its chapters in Lebanon, Jordan and Egypt engage in or facilitate and support violence and destabilization campaigns that harm their own regions, United States citizens and United States interests,” the order read.

The order referred to the Lebanese Muslim Brotherhood’s military wing joining the Palestinian Hamas group and Hezbollah in launching rockets toward Israel in the aftermath of the Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel.

SUBSCRIBER EXCLUSIVE

Continue reading this exclusive analysis

Original reporting and analysis unavailable elsewhere. Subscribe to AL-MONITOR to read this story and access everything we publish