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Analysis

Gulf wealth funds weather US stock dip, target Amazon, Bitcoin in Q1

We take a look at the region’s exposure to American equities as the US president departs the Gulf.

TOPSHOT - Kuwaiti traders follow the stock market activity at Boursa Kuwait, in Kuwait City on April 7, 2025. According to official news agencies, Kuwait's primary index fell 5.7 percent, the Qatari stock exchange was down 4.2 percent, and in Oman, the Muscat stock market closed with a 2.6-percent decline. Under Trump's policy, goods from Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman and the United Arab Emirates will be subject to a 10-percent "baseline" tariff. The uncertainty over trade and manufacturing has helped t
Kuwaiti traders follow the stock market activity at Boursa Kuwait, in Kuwait City on April 7, 2025. — YASSER AL-ZAYYAT/AFP via Getty Images

As President Donald Trump wrapped up a high-profile visit to the Gulf from May 13-16, financial disclosures filed in the United States offered a snapshot of the region’s exposure to American equities at a moment of deepening ties.

On May 15, two of the Middle East’s most prolific sovereign wealth funds — Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund with $925 billion in assets under management and the UAE’s $330 billion Mubadala Investment Company — disclosed their US equity holdings for the first quarter of 2025. Combined, the funds reported $43 billion in US stocks as of March 31, a slight decline from the previous quarter, according to Securities and Exchange Commission filings.

This fresh data arrives after heightened market volatility triggered by the rollout of Trump’s protectionist trade agenda, which rattled global markets in March and April. While both Gulf funds remained active in reshuffling their portfolios — including shifting their bets on US tech, finance and retail — the data show they refrained from significantly increasing their exposure despite recent trillion-dollar pledges to support Trump’s “America First” economic strategy.

Balancing act

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