ALEPPO, Syria — The Turkish forces and Russian military police conducted their first joint patrol mission on the M4 highway in Idlib March 15. The move comes as part of the countries' implementation of a March 5 cease-fire agreement. Yet the patrols were met with popular rejection and created division among the Syrian armed opposition.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said March 15 the patrols on the M4 highway were cut short at the Turkish forces’ request, stating that “terrorist groups” were using civilians as human shields. The ministry added that it has given Turkey more time to create safe conditions for the patrols on the M4, which runs from Aleppo to Latakia.

Turkey’s Defense Ministry said the mission was carried out alongside Russia, but did not state that it was cut short. The ministry posted photos of the patrols, with Russian and Turkish soldiers discussing road maps.

Opposition and civil activists gathered along the M4 March 13, near Ariha, south of Idlib, to protest the cease-fire and Turkish-Russian patrols. The protesters blocked the road and burned tires to express their opposition to the patrols.