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Trump's Palestinian pilgrimage brings hope, concern

US President Donald Trump will visit Bethlehem during his stay in Israel, where Palestinians expect him to finally lay out his vision on how to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

U.S. President Donald Trump gestures during his meeting with Israeli President Reuven Rivlin at Rivlinís residence in Jerusalem May 22, 2017.  REUTERS/Atef Safadi/Pool - RTX37003
US President Donald Trump is seen during his meeting with Israeli President Reuven Rivlin at Rivlin’s residence in Jerusalem, May 22, 2017. — REUTERS/Atef Safadi/Pool

When the Israeli army finally withdrew from major Palestinian cities in fulfillment of the Oslo Accord, then-Palestinian President Yasser Arafat paid close attention to the city of Bethlehem.

Realizing the importance of the birthplace of Christianity, Arafat made it a tradition to attend the annual Christmas Eve Mass in Bethlehem’s Church of the Nativity, which is broadcast live throughout the world. His successor, Mahmoud Abbas, has attended Mass on the evening of Dec. 24 every single year since he became president.

The presence of Abbas in Bethlehem during the Christmas season has also turned into a political opportunity, with Abbas meeting local figures and following up on issues of interest to the people of Bethlehem and the region.

Not only has Bethlehem been a focus of attention for the Palestinian political leadership, but the city has also produced well-known public figures from its local government. Elias Freij, the mayor from 1972-1997 who died in 1998, used his elected position to advance his own career as well as bring attention to the city. After she was elected mayor in 2012, Bethlehem University professor Vera Baboun also became well known.

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