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Tribal massacre victims forced to negotiate with IS

A year after a deadly attack by the Islamic State, tribesmen in Syria's Deir ez-Zor are trying to bring civilians back to their homes.

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Residents ride on a motorcycle with their belongings past damaged buildings in Deir ez-Zor, Oct. 9, 2013. — REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi

REYHANLI, Turkey — “It was a blessing that the crops were so high at the time,” Abu Ali Othman from the Shaitat tribe in eastern Syria told Al-Monitor in early July 2015.

There has been very little international coverage of the mass killing of his fellow tribesmen at the hands of the Islamic State (IS) a year ago, when as many as a thousand were slaughtered following an insurrection.

A US Delta Force raid that killed Abu Sayyaf — a senior figure in IS’ illicit oil and gas activities, key financier and Tunisian national — in mid-May 2015 in eastern Syria briefly spotlighted the area near the valuable Al-Omar oilfields, but little attention has been given to the tribes therein.

A number of the Shaitat tribe’s members who managed to escape told Al-Monitor in a series of meetings in the border area and Istanbul that they had tried to facilitate better-targeted airstrikes. By conveying the exact geographical coordinates and other information to the coalition on key IS military sites, they said, they had hoped that greater progress could be made.

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