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Erdogan's Democratization Package A 'Silent Revolution'

Prime Minister Recep Tayyep Erdogan considers his democratization proposal essential to Turkey’s role as a democratic and free society.

Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan addresses the media in Ankara September 30, 2013. Turkey will end a ban that bars women from wearing the Islamic-style headscarf in state institutions, part of the government's long-awaited package of proposed human-rights reforms, Erdogan said on Monday in a major policy speech. The new rules will not apply to the judiciary or the military. Muslim but secular Turkey has long had tough restrictions on the garb worn by women working in state offices. Erdogan also announc
Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses the media in Ankara, Sept. 30, 2013. — REUTERS/Umit Bektas

Previously in Al-Monitor, I wrote that Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan was excited about the democratization package on which he was working, after having spoken to him and observing his enthusiasm. He referred to the reforms as a "silent revolution" and said that more would follow. Erdogan also shared his view that freedoms and justice are essential if one hopes to create a great state. He repeatedly said that Turkey cannot be such a country unless it becomes a state of law. Erdogan began the silent revolution on Sept. 30. A summary of its salient points follows.

Education in mother tongues

The Law on Private Education will be amended to allow mother tongue education in private schools, led by Kurdish. A constitutional amendment is required to permit education in a mother tongue in state-supported schools, but the government does not have the parliamentary majority needed to pass such a measure. For now, anyone can open a school and offer courses taught in the Kurdish language. Education in Kurdish is one of the most important issues among the reforms. 

Head scarves permitted in public offices

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