Turkey, as the legitimate inheritor of the Ottomans, is now challenged to come clean on the Armenian and Kurdish issues. Not that there is any economic or political instability in Turkey, but the ruling party must have come to a conclusion that the speedy transformation in the Middle East urges Turkey to prioritize finding a quick end to its Kurdish dilemma. That would enable Turkey to maximize gains for its national security interests, and to minimize the risks of a potential breakup. Many politicians continue to worry about Kurd desires for an independent Kurdistan.
While it’s all open to scrutiny whether the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) government is taking the right steps in addressing this treacherous issue, it nevertheless seems to have decided to act along with the pro-Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) to follow the South African example in achieving peace for the country. After being against it in the first place, the Erdogan government decided on April 3 to form a parliamentary investigative “commission to evaluate the resolution process.” Both opposition parties in parliament – Republican People’s Party (CHP) and the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) – flatly turned down the request.
The pro-Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) is determined to support the government to make this commission proposal a reality. According to parliamentary regulations, parties get proportional representation on investigative commissions based on their total seat numbers in parliament. “Although we will get only one seat in this commission, we will support it,” Nazmi Gur, a BDP deputy from the Van electoral district, told Al-Monitor. “We believe this is going to help the reconciliation process as this commission will look into the issues of tortured, missing people, unknown mysterious murders, burned villages and all the sufferings of the Kurdish people.”
The parliament, however, is not lacking for information or reports on these troubled chapters of Turkish history when Turkish security forces deviated from the norm in their fight against separatist Kurdish terrorist organization Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), particularly in the 1990s. Unlike the old Turkey, though, the new Turkey now takes a position that the PKK legitimately represents the Kurdish people, and has transformed its fight against the state since 1984 to now seek only cultural and linguistic rights without posing any threat to the territorial integrity of the country. In simple terms, the Erdogan government has a whole new perception and approach to the PKK. As part of this process, the Erdogan government is now suggesting a shift toward “advanced local administrations,” or a more decentralized form of governance. Officials believe that if this happens, the Kurds won't even seek autonomy.
AL-MONITOR All-Access gives you unlimited access to all our journalism, the full Daily Briefing, exclusive interviews, premium newsletters, and live events — for less than $2/week.