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Iran's startups will continue to face pressure from hardline agenda

The security establishment has recently targeted entrepreneurs and entities in the country's startup ecosystem — but how far are Iran's hardliners prepared to go and what will be the reaction of constituents?

Employees work at headquarters housing Alibaba, Iran's largest online travel booking service, in the capital Tehran on February 17, 2020 - Iran's startup sector, which began to develop in the 2000s, took off from 2013. But new technology and the use of smart phones were hit hard by the reinstatement of US sanctions in 2018, after the United States withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal. An unexpected effect of the sanctions has been that Iranian entrepreneurs have seized the opportunity to launch startups. (Ph
To:

Al-Monitor Pro Members

From:

Dr. Bijan Khajehpour

Managing Partner, Eurasian Nexus Partners, Vienna, Austria

Date:

Aug. 29, 2023

Bottom Line:

Iran has a complex economic system with the government as well as semi-state institutions dominating the economic sphere and constraining the private sector. In recent months, the security establishment has targeted entrepreneurs and entities in the country's startup ecosystem, threatening to confiscate some of the successful startups. It is an alarming situation and may further limit the ability of the private sector to operate in the Iranian market. The question is how far the hardliners — meaning political forces who reject Western values and phenomena — will be prepared to go and what the reaction of the constituents of power will be.

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