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Why UAE's decision to leave OPEC is major shift for cartel

The UAE accounts for 12% of OPEC's output, but tensions had been simmering over intragroup rivalries and the country wanting to export more oil.

MUMEN KHATIB/AFP via Getty Images
This picture taken on Dec. 10, 2023, shows the OPEC pavilion at the United Nations climate summit in Dubai. — MUMEN KHATIB/AFP via Getty Images

The UAE’s decision to leave the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, effective May 1, is a significant blow to the oil cartel, as the Gulf country accounts for 12% of the group’s output.

The decision, announced on Tuesday, ends the Gulf country’s nearly six-decade tenure in OPEC.

The UAE’s Ministry of Energy & Infrastructure said in a statement that the country would also leave the wider OPEC+ group on May 1.

“This decision reflects the UAE’s long-term strategic and economic vision and evolving energy profile, including accelerated investment in domestic energy production, and reinforces its commitment to a responsible, reliable, and forward-looking role in global energy markets,” the ministry said.

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