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Analysis

Syria's Kurds fear new betrayal as Sharaa gears up for Trump meeting

With Sharaa set to meet Trump, Syrian Kurds face uncertainty over their autonomy and future influence.

Sharaa and Mazloum
The SDF’s commander in chief, Mazlum Kobane, signs a preliminary agreement with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa for integrating the SDF into the Syrian army, March 10, 2025, Damascus, Syria. — Syrian Presidency

MANAMA/DAMASCUS — Syria’s president, Ahmed al-Sharaa, is set to become the first Syrian leader to meet with a sitting American president in the White House on Nov. 10, scoring a momentous win just 11 months after overthrowing his country’s long-time dictator, Bashar al-Assad. Many Syrians — crushed by 14 years of devastating conflict that has left much of the country in ruins, killed more than half a million people and displaced millions more — will be filled with pride when President Donald Trump hosts Sharaa, a former jihadi who once fought US soldiers in Iraq.

But many of the country’s Kurds — who drove the campaign against the Islamic State with the backing of the United States, losing thousands of men and women and carrying their fight to Arab-majority areas to shield Syria and the West from the jihadis’ barbaric attacks — will likely feel betrayed.

“We would have hoped at the very least to be included in Sharaa’s delegation,” a Kurdish source with close ties to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the Kurdish-led force that is partnered with the US-led coalition against ISIS, told Al-Monitor. The Trump administration’s Syria envoy, Tom Barrack, said last weekend that Sharaa is expected to sign a document formalizing his government’s inclusion in that coalition, a move that will further boost his legitimacy and pave the way for overt military cooperation with the United States.

The sides are also expected to discuss a deconfliction agreement with Israel that the United States has been pushing for, alongside the full repeal of all residual congressional sanctions over Syria.

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