How Afghanistan's Bagram base became focal point of US-China-Iran rivalry
Trump’s push to regain control of Bagram underscores Washington’s broader strategy to monitor China, counter Iran and project power across Central Asia.
By insisting that the Taliban return Bagram Air Base to Washington's control, President Donald Trump is seeking more than a symbolic foothold in Afghanistan — he is positioning the United States to challenge China and Iran in the heart of Central Asia.
Trump first hinted at reclaiming Bagram during a Sept. 18 press conference and followed up in a Sept. 20 post on his Truth Social platform in which he threatened Afghanistan with unspecified punishment if the Taliban-controlled country did not “give Bagram Airbase back.” After taking office in January of this year, Trump has reportedly quietly pressed his national security team to explore ways to regain Bagram, following the US’ hasty withdrawal from the base in 2021.
Regaining control of Bagram would be a bold move for the United States, but the risks of escalating tensions are high. The Taliban could interpret it as a reinvasion, and significant hurdles remain unless Washington pairs any move with a clear political or economic strategy.
Dealing with the Taliban
