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Analysis

Iran's delegations visit Oman, Russia as 'temporary' nuclear deal floated

With US-Iran nuclear talks stalled over nonnegotiable red lines, Tehran is ramping up diplomacy — Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian visited Oman and Security Chief Ali Akbar Ahmadian arrived in Russia — to push for a deal on its own terms.

Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq (R) officially welcomes Iranian President Mahmoud Pezeshkian at Muscat's Al Alam Palace, on May 27, 2025.
Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq (R) officially welcomes Iranian President Mahmoud Pezeshkian at Muscat's Al Alam Palace, on May 27, 2025.

TEHRAN — Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian was in Muscat on Tuesday in a high-profile visit aimed at reinvigorating the stalled nuclear talks with the United States. The two-day trip follows the fifth round of US-Iran negotiations in Rome last week, which ended without a breakthrough.

"We appreciate Oman's active and constructive role in the indirect negotiations process between Iran and the US," Pezeshkian said during a meeting with Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq after a formal welcome ceremony at Muscat's Al Alam Palace, according to the Iranian presidential office. 

Accompanying the Iranian president is a sizable business delegation. Ahead of the visit, Central Bank Governor Mohammad Reza Farzin landed in the Omani capital to discuss banking cooperation and trade mechanisms.

The current volume of Iran-Oman bilateral trade stands at approximately $2.3 billion, a figure Pezeshkian said he hopes to increase through closer maritime and industrial ties, as he underlined business potentials beyond oil and gas for long-term economic cooperation. 

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