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Analysis

Why did Netanyahu agree to Gaza deal, and what are next steps?

The last hurdle before Israel makes the hostage deal official is the Supreme Court.

TOPSHOT - Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives at the district court in Tel Aviv for his hearing on corruption charges on December 10, 2024. Netanyahu, the first sitting prime minister of Israel to face a criminal trial, testified for the first time when his corruption case resumed on December 10 on charges of bribery, fraud and breach of public trust in three separate cases. (Photo by Menahem KAHANA / POOL / AFP) (Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives at the district court in Tel Aviv for his hearing on corruption charges on Dec. 10, 2024. — MENAHEM KAHANA/POOL/AFP via Getty Images

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu successfully secured approval for the mediated deal with Hamas on Friday, obtaining the backing of both his security cabinet and his government. The agreement now awaits the Supreme Court's ruling on petitions against the release of certain Palestinian prisoners.

After hours of deliberations extending past the start of the Jewish Sabbath, the government voted in favor of the deal presented by Netanyahu. The vote occurred without the ultra-Orthodox ministers, who left handwritten notes expressing their support. Meanwhile, far-right ministers opposed the agreement without quitting the cabinet. 

Why Netanyahu agreed to the deal

Originally outlined by President Joe Biden in May, the deal announced on Wednesday closely mirrors the initial proposal. However, Netanyahu delayed acceptance for several reasons.

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