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Iran conducts record space launch with largest-ever payload

Iran's space program has previously concerned the United States and its allies, who claim that its developments go hand-in-hand with those of its ballistic missile program.

Iranian Defense Ministry
An image of the launch, conducted on Dec. 6, 2025 from Iran’s Imam Khomeini Spaceport, released by the Iranian Defense Ministry. — Iranian Defense Ministry

Iran said on Friday that it conducted a record-setting space launch, which will likely raise concerns from the United States and its allies.  

The launch, conducted on Friday morning from Iran’s Imam Khomeini Spaceport, southeast of Semnan, carried a combined weight of 300 kilograms (around 660 pounds), the highest payload Iran has launched into space.  

The eighth launch of Iran’s Simorgh satellite carrier included the Fakhr-1, the Saman-1 orbital transfer block and an additional research payload.  

The Fakhr-1 satellite is a military satellite designed and built in part by the Iranian Army, marking the first time Iran’s civilian space program has carried a military payload. Iran’s state news agency, IRNA, reported that after being in orbit, Fakhr-1 sent its first signal to the ground.  

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