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Israel warms to Abbas as Gaza mediator

The reconciliation between the PLO and Hamas may give Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas the standing to negotiate with both Hamas and Israel.
Turkey's President Abdullah Gul (R) and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas attend a news conference following their meeting at Ataturk International airport in Istanbul July 18, 2014. A portrait of modern Turkey's founder Ataturk is in the background. REUTERS/Murad Sezer (TURKEY - Tags: POLITICS) - RTR3Z8NN

The role of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas as a possible mediator and guarantor of any long-term Hamas-Israeli cease-fire has returned to the forefront of current diplomatic discussions. Abbas’ political resurrection is more the result of there being no other credible mediator than something of his own doing. What appears to have been the main cause of the war on Gaza — the reconciliation between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and Hamas — now appears to offer the potential to end the Israeli assault on the Palestinians.

The major problem facing Israel and the international community is that they need the acquiescence of the Islamic movement for any sustained cease-fire, yet they refuse, for political reasons to communicate, recognize or seriously engage with Hamas. The problem began when the Egyptian government, which has a peace treaty with Israel, offered a cease-fire agreement to Hamas via the media — that is, without even consulting the Gaza-based group. Under President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Egypt has blamed Hamas for the security troubles Cairo faces in the Sinai Peninsula and has been reluctant to lend Hamas the credibility it needs for a truce and vouch for or give any long-term guarantees about Hamas to the Israelis.

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