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Egypt's new NGO law will further shackle civil society

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi promulgated a new law May 29 that regulates the work of NGOs, but local and international human rights activists and groups say the law is repressive and imposes unprecedented draconian restrictions.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi gives an address after the gunmen attack in Minya, accompanied by leaders of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces and the Supreme Council for Police (unseen), at the Ittihadiya presidential palace in Cairo, Egypt, May 26, 2017 in this handout picture courtesy of the Egyptian Presidency. The Egyptian Presidency/Handout via REUTERS ATTENTION EDITORS - THIS IMAGE WAS PROVIDED BY A THIRD PARTY. EDITORIAL USE ONLY. TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY - RTX37T68
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on May 29 signed a law that further restricts the operations of NGOs in Egypt. Here, he speaks at the Ittihadiya presidential palace in Cairo on May 26, 2017, following an attack by gunmen in Minya. — The Egyptian Presidency/Handout

CAIRO — Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi signed into law May 29 a controversial bill approved by parliament six months earlier that regulates the work of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs).

The new law has been harshly criticized by human rights organizations, who argue that it cripples the work of NGOs, increases their administrative burdens and sets forth draconian punitive measures against the groups.

Observers say the law restricts the activity of NGOs to performing only those developmental activities needed by the Egyptian government and imposes draconian sanctions on any NGO that violates the government's provisions; the observers say this is tantamount to a breach of human rights.

The new law also prohibits NGOs from carrying out field activities, conducting opinion polls or cooperating with any international bodies without obtaining the required approvals from a newly established body. This body is the National Authority for the Regulation of Foreign Nongovernmental Organizations and includes representatives of Egypt’s top national security agencies such as the General Intelligence Service, the Administrative Control Authority, the Interior Ministry and the Defense Ministry.

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