Skip to main content

Syrian Kurds' agenda simmers on back burner

Though Syria’s Kurds have been calling for the establishment of a federal state, just like their counterparts in Iraq, their demands may never reach the international peace platforms.

508360768.jpg
Kurdish children hold the flag of the Kurdish People's Protection Units political wing and the Democratic Union Party during a demonstration against the exclusion of Syrian Kurds from the Geneva talks in Qamishli, Syria, Feb. 4, 2016. — DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP/Getty Images

QAMISHLI, Syria — When the president of the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq, Massoud Barzani, called on world leaders to “acknowledge that the Sykes-Picot agreement that led to the boundaries of the modern Middle East has failed,” the Syrian Kurds hoped it signaled a step closer to federalism and that they would achieve what their counterparts in Iraq were able to.

Barzani said in a Jan. 22 interview with The Guardian from his office in Erbil that the international community is realizing that Iraq and Syria will never be one entity and urged the world to draw a new map that makes room for an independent Kurdish state.

The Kurdistan Region of Iraq is dealing with the Islamic State, which took control over several areas of northern Iraq and eastern Syria in June 2014. Meanwhile, the Kurdish-dominated areas in Syria have found themselves in the same situation.

Syrian Kurds are looking to achieve their national rights in the war-torn country as they make up the second largest national component after Arabs with over 2.5 million Kurds, 15% of the overall Syrian population. During the rule of the Baath Party in Syria, Kurds were subject to various forms of discrimination, while [today], the Syrian opposition has not been able to meet their national demands, which mainly revolve around federalism.

SUBSCRIBER EXCLUSIVE

Continue reading this exclusive analysis

Original reporting and analysis unavailable elsewhere. Subscribe to AL-MONITOR to read this story and access everything we publish