TEHRAN, Iran — The July 14 nuclear deal between Iran and six world powers has prompted speculation about change in Iranian relations with Arab states. Rumors of the deal influencing Iran’s regional policy were circulating even before the agreement was reached, especially among Arab research centers and media outlets. With the deal becoming a reality, this matter has turned into a hot topic again amid Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif’s string of regional tours as well as his initiative to jump-start dialogue between Iran and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) — an initiative that Qatar is reported to be seriously pursuing.
Yet, despite Qatar’s reported stance, what is more important is Saudi Arabia’s reaction to Iran’s efforts and how it views the future of relations with Tehran.