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Turkish inflation rate rises to record levels

Higher-than-expected inflation in April makes it harder for Turkey’s Central Bank to lower interest rates as the government wishes, rekindling a long-standing controversy in the country.

A vendor sells potatoes and other vegetables to a customer in an open market in central Ankara February 5, 2014. The humble potato has become a factor in Turkey's political and economic turmoil as prices of the staple soar, hurting the living standards of poorer Turks just before the ruling AK Party's toughest election test in a decade. At a market in the lower-income Istanbul suburb of Kucukcekmece, potatoes sell for between 3 and 4 lira ($1.33 and $1.77) a kilogramme, up from slightly more than 1 lira at
A vendor sells potatoes and other vegetables to a customer in an open market in central Ankara, Feb. 5, 2014. — REUTERS/Umit Bektas

Turkey’s April inflation figures, announced on May 5, broke records. Consumer inflation rose to 9.38% from April 2013, while core inflation climbed to 10.05%.

What are the figures telling us?

Consumer inflation was the highest since April 2012, while core inflation the highest since 2008.

Core inflation is considered to be the real inflation because it is stripped from seasonal and external effects, reflecting the price hikes in the private manufacturing industry. Hence, the rise in core inflation indicates a deteriorating inflation outlook, with price increases poised to spill over.

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