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Bombings renew fears in Beirut’s southern suburbs

Although the Lebanese in general, and the residents of Beirut’s southern suburbs in particular, felt relieved after security breakthroughs and arrests, their fears have been renewed since the Feb. 19 twin attacks in Bir Hassan.

Civilians run from the site of an explosion in the southern suburbs of Beirut February 19, 2014. A large explosion near an Iranian cultural centre in the southern suburbs of Lebanon's capital Beirut on Wednesday killed at least four people and wounded 19, security sources said. Security sources said the explosion appeared to have been caused by a car bomb and a motorcycle laden with explosives. REUTERS/Mahmoud Kheir   (LEBANON - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST) - RTX1937S
Civilians run from the site of an explosion in the southern suburbs of Beirut, Feb. 19, 2014. — REUTERS/Mahmoud Kheir

The Lebanese army’s Feb. 12 arrest of Palestinian Naim Abbas, a leader of the al-Qaeda-affiliated Abdullah Azzam Brigades, led to great relief among the Lebanese in general and the inhabitants of Beirut’s southern suburbs and the Hermel region in particular. This arrest followed a recent spate of terrorist bombings that targeted those two areas. But the twin suicide bombings against the Iranian Culture Center and its surroundings on the morning of Feb. 19 dissipated this optimism and signaled the return of fear, caution and sadness to the southern suburbs.

The latest twin suicide attacks against the Iranian Culture Center took the lives of seven people and injured more than 100 others. Yet, no center employees were wounded. The victims were mainly inhabitants of the area, passersby and a few children from the orphanage of the Islamic Foundation, a well-known Sunni charity.

The suicide bombers simultaneously targeted the street with two explosives-laden cars in a manner similar to the attack perpetrated against the Iranian Embassy in Beirut in November. The Abdullah Azzam Brigades claimed responsibility for the Feb. 19 attack, which it said came in response to Hezbollah’s actions in Syria. The brigades vowed to conduct further attacks.

The two explosions perhaps negated the effects of the breakthrough achieved by Lebanese army intelligence when it apprehended Abbas. It also reduced the optimism engendered by the formation of a new government on Feb. 15, among the Lebanese in general and the southern suburb’s inhabitants in particular.

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