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In North Sinai, militant threats cloud referendum vote

Sinai residents are preoccupied with security as they prepare to vote in the referendum on the constitution Jan. 14-15.

A view shows a damaged mosque after assaults on militant targets by the Egyptian Army, in a village on the outskirts of Sheikh Zuweid, near the city of El-Arish in Egypt's Sinai peninsula September 10, 2013. Egypt has tightened control of crossings from the Sinai peninsula and continued assaults on militants after an Islamist group based there said it tried to kill the interior minister in Cairo last week, the state news agency reported on Monday. REUTERS/Stringer  (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS RELIGION CIVIL UNR
A view shows a damaged mosque after assaults on militant targets by the Egyptian army, in a village on the outskirts of Sheikh Zuwayyed, near the city of El-Arish in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, Sept. 10, 2013. — REUTERS

SHEIKH ZUWAYYED, Egypt — During the Friday sermon, the imam of one of this conservative North Sinai town's mosques attacked the Egyptian regime and its call for the constitutional referendum. "They cracked down on everything resembling Islam including the Islamic charities and allowed the Christian ones to operate, and then they tell us it's not a war on Islam and call us to vote on their constitution."

The finger-wagging imam's message echoed through the mosque located a couple of miles away from the Zohur military barracks and less than a mile from the vast Sheikh Zuwayyed police compound. But every one of the town residents attending the sermon seemed to have already decided what their vote will be, if they participate.

Unlike the rest of Egypt, people in different parts of the volatile North Sinai province are evaluating their participation in the referendum — scheduled Jan. 14-15 — through militant threats and the level of security control that continue to fluctuate since the July 3 ouster of former President Mohammed Morsi.

"I am going to vote for the constitution, but other members of my family will vote against it, and some others will fear even walking past a polling station especially in Sheikh Zuwayyed and Rafah were most of the militants operate," said a North Sinai resident who met Al-Monitor in Sheikh Zuwayyed.

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